Perbandingan Biopsi dan Radiologi dalam Diagnosis Arteritis Temporal

Oleh :

dr. Ade Wijaya SpN

Biopsi merupakan baku emas diagnosis arteritis temporal, tetapi penegakan diagnosis dengan pemeriksaan radiologi lebih disukai karena lebih tidak invasif. Arteritis temporal atau Giant Cell Arteritis merupakan bentuk tersering dari vaskulitis sistemik primer. Kondisi ini merupakan kondisi darurat karena dapat menyebabkan kebutaan permanen pada 20% kasus bila tidak dilakukan penanganan. Oleh karena itu, diagnosis yang cepat dan tepat sangatlah krusial.

Biopsi arteri temporalis adalah gold standard atau pemeriksaan baku emas dalam mendiagnosis arteritis temporal. Meski demikian, prosedur ini memiliki keterbatasan karena memerlukan tindakan invasif. Saat ini, secara klinis pemeriksaan radiologis justru mengambil peran lebih dalam mendiagnosis arteritis temporal karena tidak invasif dan memiliki sensitivitas yang lebih baik.[1-2]

Peran USG dalam Mendiagnosis Arteritis Temporal

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Referensi

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