Penanganan Autism Spectrum Disorders dengan Early Intensive Behavioral Intervention

Oleh :

dr.Citra Amelinda, SpA., MKes., IBCLC

Penanganan Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) dengan Early Intensive Behavioral Intervention (EIBI) atau Terapi Perilaku Intensif Dini merupakan pendekatan yang paling diakui.

EIBI dinilai dapat menghasilkan peningkatan pada beberapa aspek seperti perilaku adaptif, yakni kemandirian dan kemampuan beradaptasi terhadap lingkungan, serta aspek intelektual, kemampuan sosial, komunikasi, dan kualitas hidup.Namun, bukti ilmiah yang ada masih terbatas sehingga penerapan EIBI pada autism spectrum disorders masih perlu dipertimbangkan.

Peningkatan prevalensi Autism Spectrum Disease (ASD) membuat meningkatnya kebutuhan akan terapi perilaku berbasis bukti untuk mengurangi dampak dari gejala ASD. Saat ini belum ada terapi kuratif atau psikofarmakologi yang terbukti efektif dapat mengobati semua gejala ASD.[1]

(Konten ini khusus untuk dokter. Registrasi untuk baca selengkapnya)

Referensi

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