Diagnosis Infeksi Virus Nipah

Oleh :

dr. Putri Kumala Sari

Diagnosis infeksi virus Nipah sulit ditentukan hanya melalui anamnesa dan pemeriksaan fisik. Pasien bisa jadi tidak memiliki gejala apapun, namun dapat pula menunjukkan gejala infeksi saluran napas hingga ensefalitis.[1]

Baku emas pemeriksaan infeksi virus Nipah adalah dengan metode isolasi virus, namun bila tidak tersedia, konfirmasi diagnosis dapat ditentukan dengan pemeriksaan reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) dan enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).[2,5]

Kriteria Diagnosis

Referensi

1. R. K. Singh, K. Dhama, S. Chakraborty, R. Tiwari, S. Natesan, R. Khandia, A. Munjal, K. S. Vora, S. K. Latheef, K. Karthik, Y. Singh Malik, R. Singh, W. Chaicumpa and D. T. Mourya, Nipah virus: epidemiology, pathology, immunobiology and advances in diagnosis, vaccine designing and control strategies - a comprehensive review, The veterinary quarterly, 2019, 39(1), 26–55. https://doi.org/10.1080/01652176.2019.1580827
2. Aditi and M. Shariff, Nipah virus infection: A review, Epidemiology and Infection, 2019, 147, E95. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0950268819000086
3. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nipah Virus (NiV), 2024,.
4. World Health Organization, Nipah Virus, 2018,
5. V. K. Chattu, R. Kumar, S. Kumary, F. Kajal, and J. K. David, Nipah virus epidemic in southern India and emphasizing "One Health" approach to ensure global health security, Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2018, 7(2), 275–283. https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_137_18
6. P. V. Soman, G. Krishna, and V. M. Valiya, Nipah Virus: Past Outbreaks and Future Containment, Viruses, 2020, 12(4), 465. https://doi.org/10.3390/v12040465
7. M. S. Islam, H. M. Sazzad, S. M. Satter, S. Sultana, M. J. Hossain, M. Hasan, M. Rahman, S. Campbell, D. L. Cannon, U. Ströher, P. Daszak, S. P. Luby, and E. S. Gurley, Nipah Virus Transmission from Bats to Humans Associated with Drinking Traditional Liquor Made from Date Palm Sap, Bangladesh, 2011-2014, Emerging infectious diseases, 2016, 22(4), 664–670. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2204.151747
8. World Health Organization, Nipah Virus, 2018,.
12. D. D. Kulkarni, C. Tosh, G. Venkatesh, and K. D. Senthil, Nipah virus infection: current scenario, Indian journal of virology : an official organ of Indian Virological Society, 2013, 24(3), 398–408. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13337-013-0171-y
17. H. M. Sazzad, M. J. Hossain, E. S. Gurley, K. M. Ameen, S. Parveen, M. S. Islam, L. I. Faruque, G. Podder, S. S. Banu, M. K. Lo, P. E. Rollin, P. A. Rota, P. Daszak, M. Rahman and S. P. Luby, Nipah virus infection outbreak with nosocomial and corpse-to-human transmission, Bangladesh, Emerging infectious diseases, 2013, 19(2), 210–217. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid1902.120971
18. S. Banerjee, N. Gupta, P. Kodan, A. Mittal, Y. Ray, N. Nischal, M. Soneja, A. Biswas and N. Wig, Nipah virus disease: A rare and intractable disease, Intractable & rare diseases research, 2019, 8(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.5582/irdr.2018.01130
19. M. Saepulloh, A. Ratnawati, R. M. A. Adjid, I. Sendow, Keberadaan Virus Nipah pada Pteropus sp di Sumatera Utara (The Presence of Nipah Virus in North Sumatera), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.14334/Pros.Semnas.TPV-2017- p.702-708.
20. S. Angeletti, A. Lo Presti, E. Cella, M. Ciccozzi, Molecular epidemiology and phylogeny of Nipah virus infection: A mini review, Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine, 2016, 9(7), 630–634. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apjtm.2016.05.012
21. Institute of Epidemiology, Disease Control & Research, National Guideline for Management, Prevention and Control of Nipah Virus Infection including Encephalitis, 2011. .
22. V. Sharma, S. Kaushik, R. Kumar, J. P. Yadav and S. Kaushik, Emerging trends of Nipah virus: A review, Reviews in medical virology, 2019, 29(1), https://doi.org/10.1002/rmv.2010
23. National Centre for Disease Control, Case Definitions of Nipah Virus Disease, 2021.https://ncdc.gov.in/showfile.php?lid=232

(Konten ini khusus untuk dokter. Registrasi untuk baca selengkapnya)

Masuk atau Daftar

Nomor Ponsel Sudah Terdaftar

Masuk dengan Email

Masuk dengan Email

Masuk dengan Facebook

Diagnosis Infeksi Virus Nipah

Referensi

Masuk atau Daftar

Artikel Terkait