Indikasi Intravenous Cannulation (Pemasangan Infus)

Oleh :

dr.Nailla Fariq Alfiani

Indikasi intravenous cannulation atau pemasangan infus adalah untuk terapi intravena/IV, pemberian kontras untuk pemeriksaan radiologi, dan pengambilan sampel darah. Terapi intravena yang memerlukan pemasangan infus, antara lain pemberian cairan dan nutrisi parenteral, obat–obatan, serta kemoterapi.[1–3,6]

Cairan Intravena

Pemasangan infus diindikasikan bagi pasien yang memerlukan cairan intravena, seperti pasien dengan penurunan kesadaran, syok hipovolemik, gagal napas, henti jantung, dan kondisi yang mengancam jiwa lainnya.

Referensi

1. Beecham GB, Tackling G. Peripheral Line Placement. StatPearls Publishing. 2022 Jan-. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK539795/
2. Shlamovitz GZ. Intravenous Cannulation. Medscape. Apr 12, 2021. https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1998177-overview
3. Sharma, M., Paudel, S., Shrestha, U., & Sitaula, B. Knowledge of Intravenous Cannulation among Interns of a Teaching Hospital: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study. JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 60(247), 290–293. 2022. https://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.7222
6. Jarir At Thobari, Cahya Satria, Kevin Johanes et al. Intravenous Fluid Use in an Indonesian Community Cohort 0-18 Months of Age. Research Square . 10 February 2021. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-140816/v1
7. Kaur P, Rickard C, Domer GS. , Glover KR. Dangers of Peripheral Intravenous Catheterization: The Forgotten Tourniquet and Other Patient Safety Considerations. In: Stawicki, S. P. , Firstenberg, M. S. , editors. Vignettes in Patient Safety - Volume 4. London: IntechOpen; 2019. https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/65572 doi: 10.5772/intechopen.83854
8. Martin GS. An Update on Intravenous Fluids. Medscape. November 24, 2022. https://www.medscape.org/viewarticle/503138
9. Kim J, De Jesus O. Medication Routes of Administration. StatPearls Publishing.2022 Jan. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK568677/
10. O'Hara, P., O'Toole, O., & Healy, P. In the preparation and administration of intravenous medicines, what are the best practice standards that healthcare professionals need to follow to ensure patient safety? Protocol for a systematic review. HRB open research, 3, 19. 2021. https://doi.org/10.12688/hrbopenres.13028.3
11. Mette M. Berger, Claude Pichard. When is parenteral nutrition indicated?. Journal of Intensive Medicine, Volume 2, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 22-28, ISSN 2667-100X. 2022. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jointm.2021.11.006
12. Department of Health Queensland. Peripheral Intravenous Catheter (PIVC). Department of Health, 2018. https://www.health.qld.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0025/444490/icare-pivc-guideline.pdf
13. Hamdan M, Puckett Y. Total Parenteral Nutrition. StatPearls Publishing. 2022 Jan. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK559036/
14. Amjad MT, Chidharla A, Kasi A. Cancer Chemotherapy. StatPearls Publishing. 2022 Jan. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK564367/
15. The Team of American Cancer Society. Getting IV or Injectable Chemotherapy. American Cancer Society. November 22, 2019. https://www.cancer.org/treatment/treatments-and-side-effects/treatment-types/chemotherapy/getting-chemotherapy.html
16. Nailla FA. Idarubicin. Alomedika. 24 Agustus 2021. https://www.alomedika.com/obat/antineoplastik/idarubicin
17. Lotterman S, Sharma S. Blood Transfusion. StatPearls Publishing. 2022 Jan. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK499824/
18. Srikanth KK, Lotfollahzadeh S. Phlebotomy. StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan-. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK574569/
19. Pillai AA, Fazal S, Babiker HM. Polycythemia. StatPearls Publishing. 2022 Jan. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK526081/

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