Teknik Intravenous Cannulation (Pemasangan Infus)

Oleh :

dr.Nailla Fariq Alfiani

Teknik intravenous cannulation atau pemasangan infus adalah dengan insersi kanul intravena ke dalam pembuluh darah lewat kulit. Proses tindakan harus dilakukan secara steril. Petugas harus memahami lokasi anatomis vena superfisial dan mematuhi prosedur yang dilakukan untuk mencegah timbulnya komplikasi, seperti infeksi.[1–4]

Persiapan pasien

Persiapan pasien yang dilakukan meliputi tahapan edukasi dan informed consent serta pemilihan vena yang akan digunakan sebagai tempat untuk insersi kanul intravena.[26–30]

Referensi

1. Beecham GB, Tackling G. Peripheral Line Placement. StatPearls Publishing. 2022 Jan-. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK539795/
2. Shlamovitz GZ. Intravenous Cannulation. Medscape. Apr 12, 2021. https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1998177-overview
3. Sharma, M., Paudel, S., Shrestha, U., & Sitaula, B. Knowledge of Intravenous Cannulation among Interns of a Teaching Hospital: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study. JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 60(247), 290–293. 2022. https://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.7222
4. Fauzia N dan Risna. Tingkat Kepatuhan Perawat Dalam Melaksanakan Standar Operasional Prosedur Pemasangan Infus. Jurnal Real Riset Vol 2, No 2, Januari 2020, ISSN: 2685-1024. 2020. https://journal.unigha.ac.id/index.php/JRR/article/view/175/212
5. Ariningrum D dan Subandono J. Buku Pedoman Keterampilan Klinis Pemasangan Infus. Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret. 2018. https://skillslab.fk.uns.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/Pemasangan-infus-2018-smt-7.pdf
26. Shah P, Thornton I, Turrin D, et al. Informed Consent. StatPearls Publishing. 2022 Jan. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK430827/
27. Wulandari M, Wasono HA, Lestari SMP, dan Maitsya AN. Analisis Kelengkapan Pengisian Informed Consent Tindakan Bedah di Rumah Sakit Pertamina Bintang Amin Tahun 2018. Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan, Volume 6, Nomor 2, April 2019. 2019. http://ejurnalmalahayati.ac.id/index.php/kesehatan/article/view/2296/pdf
28. Team of Safer Care Victoria. Peripheral intravenous (IV) catheter insertion for neonates. Safer Care Victoria. 13 Jul 2022. https://www.safercare.vic.gov.au/clinical-guidance/neonatal/peripheral-intravenous-iv-catheter-insertion-for-neonates
29. Higgins, N., Iu, P., Carr, P., Ware, R., & Van Zundert, A. Techniques to select site of insertion for a peripheral intravenous catheter with vessel locating devices using light, sounds or tactile actions (or palpations). Journal of Clinical Nursing, 30(7–8), 1091–1098. Portico. (2021). https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.15654
30. Lisa A. Gorski, Lynn Hadaway, Mary E, et al. Infusion Therapy Standards of Practice Reviewers. Journal of
Infusion Nursing volume 44, number 4, July/Agustus 2021. 2021. https://www.aspirus.org/Uploads/Public/Documents/Library/Infusion_Therapy_Standards_of_Practice,_8th.1.pdf
31. Staff of Deltamed. Peripheral venous access and site selection. Deltamed, 2020. https://deltamed.pro/en/news/peripheral-venous-access-and-site-selection
32. The HSE National Antimicrobial Resistance And Infection Control Team. Procedure for Prevention of Peripheral and Central Venous Catheter Related Infection. HSE. Januari 2019. https://www.hse.ie/eng/about/who/healthwellbeing/our-priority-programmes/hcai/resources/hse-pvc-ccv-guidance/procedure-for-prevention-of-pvc-and-cvc-related-infection-guidance-booklet.pdf
33. Tillet Zachary. 4 Step to Owning the Infant IV. EMS1. 25 Januari 2022. https://www.ems1.com/ems-products/neonatal-pediatric/articles/4-steps-to-owning-the-infant-iv-YUi0wm598YlO4wvV/
34. Hunt M. Peripheral Intravenous Cannulation Policy. James Paget University Hospitals NHS. April 2021. https://www.jpaget.nhs.uk/media/406339/intravenous-cannulation-procedure.pdf
35. Kharel S and Tiainen J. Intravenous Cannulation Insersion and Removal. Centria University of Applied Sciences. April 2022. https://www.theseus.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/751221/Kharel_Tiainen.pdf?sequence=2
36. Team of The Royal Children’s Hospital Melbourne. Intravenous access – Peripheral. Last updated September, 2019. RCH. https://www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Intravenous_access_Peripheral/
37. Aladeen Alloubani, Mohammad Awwad, and Laila Akhu-Zaheya. Optimal Timing for Peripheral Intravenous Cannula Replacement. The Open Infectious Disease Journal Volume 11 pp1-6. 23/1/2019. https://openinfectiousdiseasesjournal.com/VOLUME/11/PAGE/1/
38. Thomas M. Peripheral Intravenous (IV) Device Management. RCH. December 2018. https://www.rch.org.au/rchcpg/hospital_clinical_guideline_index/Peripheral_Intravenous_IV_Device_Management/
43. Webster J, Osborne S, Rickard CM, Marsh N. Clinically-indicated replacement versus routine replacement of peripheral venous catheters. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019 Jan 23;1(1):CD007798. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007798.pub5. PMID: 30671926; PMCID: PMC6353131.

(Konten ini khusus untuk dokter. Registrasi untuk baca selengkapnya)

Masuk atau Daftar

Nomor Ponsel Sudah Terdaftar

Masuk dengan Email

Masuk dengan Email

Masuk dengan Facebook

Teknik Intravenous Cannulation (Pemasangan Infus)

Referensi

Masuk atau Daftar

Artikel Terkait