Penatalaksanaan Syok Hipovolemik

Oleh :

dr.Eva Naomi Oretla

Penatalaksanaan syok hipovolemik harus meliputi 3 hal penting, yaitu resusitasi, penatalaksanaan terhadap penyebab yang mendasari (underlying cause) dari syok hipovolemik, dan terapi suportif.[5,10,11]

Resusitasi

Penatalaksanaan awal pasien syok hipovolemik adalah dengan melakukan evaluasi pada primary survey yang meliputi penatalaksanaan pada airway, breathing and ventilation, circulation, disability, serta exposure and environmental yang berfungsi sebagai resusitasi dan stabilisasi keadaan umum pasien.[11,18]

Referensi

4. Fauti W. Penanganan Syok pada Pediatrik.J Ked N Med. 2022;5(3):81-88. https://www.jknamed.com/jknamed/article/download/226/153
5. Koya H H, Paul M. Shock. Statpearls. 2023. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK531492/
6. Belgaumi N, Salik A, et al. Shock Pathophysiology: Classifications and Management. IntechOpen. 2020;0:1-20. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.105506
10. Taghavi S, Nassar A K, Askari R. Hypovolemic Shock. StatPearls. 2023. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK513297/
11. Kislitsina O N, Rich J D, et al. Shock – Classification and Pathophysiological Principles of Therapeutics. Current Cardiology Reviews. 2019;15:102-113. https://doi.org/10.2174/1573403x15666181212125024
17. Suresh M R. The Early Detection of Hypovolemic Shock and Shifting the Focus to Compensation. Journal of Intensive Care Medicine. 2022;37(12):1673-1675 DOI: 10.1177/08850666221114267
18. Nashirah A, et al. Pengelolaan Pasien Syok karena Perdarahan. Galenical. 2022;1(3):42-51. https://doi.org/10.29103/jkkmm.v1i3.8923
19. Jung P Y, Yu B, Park Chan-Yong, et al. Clinical Practice Guideline for the Treatment of Traumatic Shock Patients from the Korean Society of Traumatology. J Trauma Inj. 2020;33(1):1-12. https://doi.org/10.20408/jti.2020.015
23. Perkins G D, Semeraro F, Soar J, et al. European Resuscitation Council Guidelines 2021:Executive summary. Resuscitation. 2021;161;1-60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resuscitation.2021.02.003
24. Bonanno F G. Management of Hemorrhagic Shock: Physiology Approach, Timing and Strategies. J Clin Med. 2023;12(260):1-31. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm12010260
25. Ramesh G H, et al. Fluid resuscitation in trauma: what are the best strategies and fluids? International Journal of Emergency Medicine. 2019;12(38):1-6. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-019-0253-8
26. Lewis S R, Pritchard M W, Evans D JW, et al. Colloids versus crystalloids for fluid resuscitation in critically ill people. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2018;0:1-210 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD000567.pub7

(Konten ini khusus untuk dokter. Registrasi untuk baca selengkapnya)

Masuk atau Daftar

Nomor Ponsel Sudah Terdaftar

Masuk dengan Email

Masuk dengan Email

Masuk dengan Facebook

Penatalaksanaan Syok Hipovolemik

Referensi

Masuk atau Daftar

Artikel Terkait